
As an immigration attorney, I understand how quickly policies can change and the significant impact they can have on individuals and families. While new developments continue to unfold daily, here are the latest updates.
1. Expedited Removal and Maximal Enforcement of Immigration Laws
President Donald Trump signed an executive order that calls for maximal enforcement of immigration policies. This includes:
- Expansion of detention facility capacities;
- Threats to revoke all federal funding to sanctuary jurisdictions;
- Orders directing the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) to work with state and local police to assist in enforcement.
The use of expedited removal, which allows the U.S. to deport someone without a court hearing, will be expanded to the fullest extent.
Additionally, President Trump has directed DHS to ensure that work permits are not issued to individuals without other legal status, even if they have a pending immigration application.
2. End of Birthright Citizenship — Temporarily Blocked
President Trump released an executive order intending to end birthright citizenship for the children of undocumented immigrants or temporary U.S. residents, citing a new interpretation of the 14th Amendment.
On January 23, U.S. District Judge John C. Coughenour signed a 14-day temporary restraining order pausing implementation while litigation continues.
3. U.S. Refugee Admissions Program Suspended
The U.S. Refugee Admissions Program was suspended on January 21, halting all refugee flights into the United States.
In 90 days – and every 90 days thereafter – President Trump will decide whether it is in the country’s best interest to reinstate the program.
Many pre-planned flights and arrangements were immediately cancelled, leaving refugees stranded and uncertain about their next steps.
4. Fortified Southern Border and Increased Military Presence
An executive order signed by President Trump resumes the establishment of physical barriers at the southern border, ends parole programs, and orders the deployment of military troops to the border.
The administration has indicated there could be up to 10,000 military personnel deployed in the coming weeks.
ICE and Border Patrol agents have been ordered to deport unauthorized travelers crossing the border immediately.
5. Legislative Updates for Criminal Activity
On January 22, Congress passed the “Laken Riley Act,” which requires the detention of migrants charged with theft and other criminal offenses until trial.
Additionally, an executive order signed on January 20 reinstates Federal Capital Punishment, particularly for undocumented immigrants charged with capital crimes. Under the new order, the death penalty will be ordered regardless of other case factors.
To read more about what I’ve written about today and more, you can subscribe to my bi-weekly LinkedIn newsletter, Immigration Watch.

Rebecca R. Cohen
Rebecca R. Cohen is a trusted immigration attorney who represents individuals, families, and employers in complex family- and employment-based immigration matters with a combination of strong advocacy and practical guidance. Known for her deep knowledge of visas, green cards, citizenship, and dual citizenship issues, she helps clients understand their options and develop effective strategies to achieve their goals. With a collaborative, solution-focused approach and certified mediation training, Rebecca provides clear communication, attentive support, and thoughtful preparation throughout the immigration process.
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rcohen@bhlawpllc.com | 315-701-6347